Tehami Dermatology

    Psoriasis histopathology

    Read the psoriasiform reaction pattern through regular acanthosis, parakeratosis and neutrophils.

    Updated: 2026-09-13

    Written for clinicians and medical students

    This section is a teaching reference for doctors, residents and medical students. It is not patient guidance and not a substitute for clinical examination, and it must not be used for self treatment.

    AI-generated H and E simulation showing a psoriasiform reaction pattern
    AI-generated image for education only. It is not a real patient photograph or pathology specimen.

    Synthetic H&E teaching image. Review the regular rete ridge elongation, parakeratosis and superficial inflammation.

    Systematic description

    • Regular psoriasiform epidermal hyperplasia with elongated rete ridges and thinning over dermal papillae.[1]
    • Confluent parakeratosis, reduced or absent granular layer, and neutrophils in the stratum corneum or epidermis.[1]
    • Dilated papillary dermal capillaries and a superficial perivascular lymphocytic infiltrate support the pattern.

    Differential and caveat

    • Seborrhoeic dermatitis, chronic spongiotic dermatitis, pityriasis rubra pilaris and dermatophyte infection can be psoriasiform.
    • Early, treated or atypical lesions may lack the full pattern. Clinicopathological correlation and fungal stains can be decisive.[2]

    Sources

    1. [1] DermNet, inflammatory skin disease dermatopathology
    2. [2] Psoriasiform reaction pattern in dermatopathology, PubMed

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